Tue, Apr 22, 2008
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“And this also…has been one of the dark places of the earth.”
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Brompton Road tube. Image courtesy of underground-history.co.uk
These are of course, famous words from Joseph Conrad’s 1902 novel: Heart of Darkness, describing Victorian London. At that time, the city was the heart of the most technologically advanced society on earth.
Perhaps, the most obvious symbol of this was the beginnings of the tube; a massive engineering feat, already almost thirty years old by the time Heart of Darkness was published. One has to wonder whether like the great British Empire, the world’s oldest underground railway has any skeletons. After all, both the tube and the city have changed beyond recognition and re-invented themselves in order to cope with the vast demands that the population places on them. Every day, three million people use the 268 stations and the 253 miles of track. But what about those stations that have long since gone, which history has neglected? Which stations got left behind?
4. British Museum Station
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British Museum station was opened on the 30th July 1900 on the Central line. Unfortunately for the tube stop, a rival company built Holborn station 100 feet away just six years later. Holborn was in a far better location: it had tram connections, enabling commuters to connect to their next destination.
There are many legends about the station being haunted by the ghost of an ancient Egyptian woman dressed in a loincloth and headdress. The rumours grew so strong that a newspaper offered a reward for anyone brave enough to spend the night there. No one did of course…
When the different rail companies operating the underground lines united in the thirties, it was decided that British Museum Station be closed for good and new platforms were added to Holborn.
The station was subsequently re-used in the sixties as a military administrative office and emergency command post, but it is now completely abandoned
3. Brompton Road
Brompton road tube station was opened on the 15th December 1906 on the modern-day Piccadilly line between Knightsbridge and South Kensington. Unfortunately, because of the proximity of so many other stations, very little traffic passed through the station.
By 1909, some services bypassed the station altogether and it wasn’t economically viable anymore. In 1934 the station was closed altogether.
Today the station is barely accessible and incredibly dangerous. In fact, at around Christmas time in 1994, a tragic incident occurred. Twenty-year-old student Sean Harper was found dead at the bottom of the tube station’s lift shaft. No one knows how he got there or what he was attempting to do in the building, but it just shows that the tunnels of the underground can be deadly.
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2. Down Street
Down street opened its lines on the 15th March 1907 between Green Park and Hyde Park Corner. Although its life as a tube station was short and uneventful, it played a vital role during World War Two and is one of London’s best-known closed tube stations. It was famously used by Winston Churchill and his wartime cabinet for temporary protection and also doubled up as the underground headquarters of the Railway Executive Committee.
In its days as a station, it was never a particularly busy and much like Brompton Road, it was often bypassed.
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1. Aldwych
Opened in 1907, Aldwych Tube Station only closed its doors in 1994. Since then, due to the fact that it has been so well preserved, it has been used as a location for numerous films. From Creep to Atonement, the station is a moviemaker’s paradise.
Legend has it that the ‘fluffers’: people who are employed to clean the stations and tunnels are scared of a mysterious figure, who roams the station at night. The fluffers believe that the ghost that haunts the station is that of an actress, who did not manage to fulfil her dreams. The legend is based on the fact that the station stood on the former plot of the strand theatre.
The station, which is today situated next to the buildings of King’s College London and opposite St Mary le Strand church, may well re-open in future. Often, plans are proposed including the station, but so far none have materialised.
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Sources: All Images Copyright of Hywell Williams and underground-history.co.uk,
Information from: bbc, subterranea britannica
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April 23rd, 2008 at 10:40 am
I never know about them before. Its great to get know about these stations. I would like to visit them next time when I will go to london.
April 23rd, 2008 at 6:16 pm
I would like to visit them next time when I will go to london.
They are absolutly NOT open to the public.
April 23rd, 2008 at 7:26 pm
One of my favourite subject. London’s are the most famous, but there are unused stations in New York, Lisbon, Paris, Moscow, Singapore, Tokyo, Charleroi…
Jim Connor’s two books on disused London Underground stations are probably the best reference you’ll find on this.
Aldwych used to be my parents’ local tube station! It’s also where The Prodigy filmed their “Firestarter” video as well… I could go on – almost forever :-)
April 23rd, 2008 at 10:57 pm
Thanks for the article. Another former tube Station worth looking at York Road, about 1/2 mile from Kings Cross. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_Road_station
April 23rd, 2008 at 11:02 pm
I also should have mentioned that http://www.subbrit.org.uk/ is like the Bible for this type of Stuff.
I want to see the Underground Bunker located underneath Holborn Telephone Exchange.
April 23rd, 2008 at 11:03 pm
Really nice insight.
It’s a shame they’re not open, I think would be interesting to take a look down there.
April 23rd, 2008 at 11:04 pm
That did not stop the kid that died in one, and probably many others that have not died. The ones in los angeles arent open to the public, but did make for some fun adventures, although not officially called a subway (they are older than that) they are underground train tracks and even appeared in some movies (one was in the replacement killers).
NY ones have homeless making homes out of them. so its likely that more than that one kid made it into these tubes, and more will continue to especially now that they are more known.
April 23rd, 2008 at 11:21 pm
There’s one that’s located just outside the Parliament if I’m not mistaken, just before you come to a bridge crossing the Thames near the London Eye (save your money, by the way).
It’s all chained up and overgrown. Perhaps it was one damaged during the bombings?
April 23rd, 2008 at 11:24 pm
http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=parliament+building,+london&ie=UTF8&ll=51.500627,-0.118905&spn=0.001142,0.002028&t=h&z=19
If this link works, that should center right on the one I’m talking about. Can anyone clarify what station this is? It’s actually across the river from Parliament.
April 23rd, 2008 at 11:26 pm
This is great. Does anyone want to work with me to create a Google Map of all the abandoned stations in the world? email me at “lordewoks at yahoo dot com”
Oh, and btw, this would be great for filming a zombie movie: http://zombie-protocol.blogspot.com/
April 23rd, 2008 at 11:50 pm
A slight tangent, but interesting if you’re an underground London buff. There is a who network of postal trains and tunnels that runs underground and leads to the Mount Pleasant mail sorting office. http://postalheritage.org.uk/exhibitions/mountpleasant/undergroundrailway
Hopefully, it will be open to the public at some point — it could make a great tourist attraction.
April 24th, 2008 at 1:14 am
@blah: “NY ones have homeless making homes out of them. ”
And let’s not forget Splinter and the Turtles; where would they be without abandoned subway stations???
/a
April 24th, 2008 at 1:21 am
Did I skim through too fast, or did no one mention how unused tube stations figure significantly in Neil Gaiman’s novel Neverwhere? I seem to recall the British Museum station being of special importance.
April 24th, 2008 at 2:00 am
The abandoned British Museum station features heavily in the 70s film Death Line, with an mesmerising performance from Donald Pleasance as a copper investigating cannibal attacks in the tunnels. It’s a bit like that terrifying underground station scene in American Werewolf In London, only a whole feature film’s worth.
April 24th, 2008 at 5:31 am
@They are absolutly NOT open to the public.
London Underground sometimes arranges public tours of Aldwych station as part of London Open House weekend in September, when a lot of buildings not normally open to the public are opened up. They always fill up quickly though.
Aldwych closed because its lifts needed replacement and it wasn’t economic to do so due to its low usage, so now te only way in and out is by stairs – pity the poor film crews who have to carry their lights and other equipment up and down when there’s filming there!
April 24th, 2008 at 7:33 am
I’m a party planner in the US but I had a high-profile client contact me about possibly hosting a rave-like party in an abandoned station. Ultimately the city of London gave the no go because structural damage ruled the station in mind unsafe.
If you want to go exploring in America and you live in Detroit you should def. check out the old Ford plant downtown. It’s empty and it houses some of the most impressive graffiti I think I’ve ever seen.
April 24th, 2008 at 9:02 am
Thanks for the pictures of Brompton Road – I lived behind it for a year or so and always wondered what it looked like inside, now I know!
April 24th, 2008 at 9:23 am
@yin7yang64: yes, and down street too.
April 24th, 2008 at 10:00 am
Ditto China Mieville’s King Rat; apparently Mornington Crescent tube station was closed when the book was written (is open these days).
April 24th, 2008 at 12:26 pm
They are absolutly NOT open to the public.
Jeez Ian, lighten up.
April 24th, 2008 at 4:14 pm
In Madrid they recently opened an old abandoned station as a museum, with the old publicity posters on the walls and all. Trains still pass by that station although they havent stopped there in years.
April 24th, 2008 at 5:13 pm
Thanks for the info. I can win at the Mornington Crescent game now!
April 24th, 2008 at 7:42 pm
Ironically, it was filmed at Aldwych – which was open (although not all day) at the time. I believe they used the closed platform at Aldwych but can’t verify that. I love that film too :-)
April 24th, 2008 at 7:54 pm
Given the name of the nearby road, it’s most likely York Road station, which used to be the first stop on the Piccadilly Line after Kings Cross until 1932. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_Road_tube_station). Interestingly enough, the original Kings Cross underground station is also partially disused (since 1941) – it reopened as Kings Cross Thameslink. There’s also disused platforms at Holborn, Charing Cross – quite a few others too…
April 27th, 2008 at 7:06 pm
Very nice pics. Thanks for sharing these.
May 25th, 2008 at 11:42 pm
In the mid to late 70s I ran a camera shop called Brunnings which was on the site of British Museum Station, we had access to the spiral stairway down to the old tunnels, there were still old posters on the tunnel walls times furnishings ect, all hand painted, there were air wardens office signs on the tilled walls, the old round lift shafts were still there, although the lifts were removed, we found old trolley bus tickets and train tickets from the 1930s, although the entrace to the platform was bricked up you could hear and feel the trains running through the tunnels,I wonder if it’s still hidden down there..??
July 26th, 2008 at 11:55 am
yes, British Musuem still exists, you can see it from the window of tube trains going past. Have a look at http://www.abandonedstations.org.uk
March 11th, 2009 at 12:49 am
Little do you know that you have actally missed three of your list. Trust me I work for the tfl.