The View from the Seven Highest Peaks on Earth

Tue, Jan 27, 2009

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*Please note: as the seven highest peaks in the world are in the Himalayas the article looks at the highest peak on each of the seven continents. Actual highest peaks are at the end of the article.
Kilimanjaro view
Image: eirasi

Only a select few have conquered the Seven Summits, a grueling challenge that involves climbing the highest peak of every continent. They’ve seen the spectacular mountain-top views firsthand, and now you get a chance to soak in the scenery too as we go on a whirlwind tour of images captured by these exceptional mountaineers. So come along as we travel from the highest of them all – Mt. Everest – to the Western Hemisphere and Europe, to warm climes in Australia, Indonesia and Africa, and to the coldest ends of the earth.

But first, an explanation: Because of conflicting continental border definitions, there are actually two lists of the Seven Summits; the first was created by Richard Bass and the second revised by Reinhold Messner shortly after. Without question, six of the seven peaks on each list match, although one is disputed: Bass chose Mount Kosciuszko (2,228 m) as the highest peak in Australia whereas Messner decided on the more challenging Carstensz Pyramid (4,884 m) in Indonesia as the top of Australia-New Guinea.

In any case, bravo to the 229 people who have completed all seven on either list, and major kudos to the 81 who have summitted all eight!

1. Everest (Asia): 8,848 m (29,029 ft)

We start with the tallest, and perhaps the most famous of peaks in the world, Mt. Everest. It is located in the Himalayan range, which features the highest mountains in the world. This is a view from the camp at 8,300 m:

Camp 3 8,300 m
Image: Se7en Summits

2. Aconcagua (South America): 6,962 m (22,841 ft)

Outside of Asia, Aconcagua wins the title of highest mountain. It is located just inside the Argentine border near Chile. Here, climbers look like ants on a hill, ascending alongside a cloud of swirling snow:

Climbing up Aconcagua

A beautiful sunrise view from Aconcagua, just below the summit:

Sunrise just below the summit
Image: Divine Madman

3. Mount McKinley (North America): 6,194 m (20,320 ft)

A trip to the far north brings us to Mount McKinley, or Denali, which means ‘The Great One’. Denali is difficult not only because of the extreme cold; it also sits on a plateau of 610 m (2,000 feet), with a demanding rise of 5,500 m (18,000 feet). In contrast, even though Everest is almost 2,700 m (9,000 feet) higher than Denali as measured from sea level, it sits on a plateau at 5,200 m (17,000 feet) and only has a vertical rise of just over 3,700 m (12,000 feet).

Top of McKinley
Image: Se7en Summits

4. Kilimanjaro (Africa): 5,895 m (19,341 ft)

Kilimanjaro is located in northeastern Tanzania. A dormant volcano, the famous peak has drawn worldwide attention in recent years because of a dramatic drop in ice cap volume.

Here are a couple of striking views from the top:

Kilimanjaro summit view
Image: eirasi

Kilimanjaro summit view 2
Image: algaedoc

5. Elbrus (Europe): 5,642 m (18,510 ft)

Located in Russia, Mt. Elbrus is the highest mountain in Europe. Like Kilimanjaro, Elbrus is also a dormant volcano. The shape of the summit is described by its ancient Latin name Strobilus – pine cone – which is derived from the ancient Greek word strobilos, or ‘a twisted object’.

Sunrise on Elbrus
Image: John Brennan

6. Vinson Massif (Antarctica): 4,892 m (16,050 ft)

Vinson Massif is the top of the bottom of the world. Located in the Ellesworth Mountains in Antarctica, the massif was first spotted by the US Navy in 1958. Here’s a view from space:

Vinson Massif from space
Vinson Massif from space
NASA

And another view here on earth:

On the way up Vinson Massif
Image: Se7en Summits

7a. Carstensz Pyramid (Australia-New Guinea): 4,884 m (16,024 ft)
Messner List only

Carstensz Pyramid, named after a Dutch explorer of the same name, is an equatorial mountain in Indonesia. A mountaineering challenge, Carstensz is also unforgettable for another reason: kitty-corner to the mountain is the Grasberg (Freeport) mine, which is home to the world’s the largest gold mine and the world’s third largest copper mine. Acid rock drainage, copper contamination and dangerously steep slopes have environmentalists and local citizens up in arms about the the mine’s environmental and safety hazards.

Carstensz
Image: Se7en Summits

Top view of Carstensz
Image: NASA

7b. Kosciuszko (Australia): 2,228 m (7,310 ft)
Bass List only

Much shorter than any of the other mountains listed previously, Kosciusko has been called an ‘easy hike’ when compared to the other summits. Even so, the views from up high are nevertheless spectacular:

Top of Kosciuszko
Image: Splatt

Stairway to Kosciuszko
Image: Splatt

Highest Peaks in the World

1. Everest Nepal/Tibet 8,850m 29,035ft
2. K2 (Godwin Austen) Pakistan/China 8,611m 28,250ft
3. Kangchenjunga Nepal/India 8,586m 28,169ft
4. Lhotse Nepal/Tibet 8,516m 27,940ft
5. Makalu Nepal/Tibet 8,463m 27,766ft
6. Cho Oyu Nepal/Tibet 8,201m 26,906ft
7. Dhaulagiri Nepal 8,167m 26,795ft

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

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This post was written by:

Sonia - who has written 54 posts on Environmental Graffiti.


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19 Comments For This Post

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  1. Cheap Says:

    Very Cool

  2. Akmal Wardak Says:

    Amazing list…

  3. Somey Says:

    Hey these are absolutely wrong. No. 1 is correct number 2 is Ketu in Pakistan and rest upto number 8 is in Nepal. WORLD’s top 8 highest mountains are in Nepal except no.2 ..better get ur research done well Mr.

  4. ZorkFox Says:

    I am in awe of the third picture (of Aconcagua) with the cloud of swirling snow. It’s beautiful and majestic, and so completely huge as to remind me of my personal insignificance on this planet, let alone the larger universe.

    Wow.

  5. iwan Says:

    I think that carstensz pyramid was located in west papua of indonesia..

  6. Jeet Says:

    breathtaking :) Kosciuszko does look easy :)

  7. Duped Dads Says:

    The view from everest is amazing. Shame they never moved the tent out of the way though :(

  8. Ann-Marie Says:

    I am in awe. Great photos. Thank you for sharing the some of the wonders of our world.

  9. AndrewJ Says:

    New Guinea is part of the Australian continent, it is not part of the political federation of Australian states commonly called ‘Australia’. Continental islands are islands on the continental shelf, like England in Europe or Japan in Asia. Mt Kosciuszko is the tallest mountain in one of the 194 nations; Carstensz Pyramid is the tallest mountain on the Australian continent, like the Himalayas it is created from two continental plates pushing against each other.

  10. lisa Says:

    woooow … cool

  11. trialex Says:

    I have climbed one of them!!!

    OK fine it was Kosciuszko, but hey, it’s on the list!

  12. Nathan Says:

    Surely New Zealand’s Mt Cook (Aorangi) would be chosen over Australia’s highest? In fact New Zealand has many peaks higher than any in Australia. Cook is approximately 3300m.

    Of course, the Pyramid is higher, but it 7b is listed as valid.. where is Mt Cook?

  13. Sonia Says:

    @ Nathan: Take a look at this site, where you’ll find lots of debate about Carstensz, Koscuisko and Mt. Cook, and the reasons why one peak might be chosen over another: http://7summits.com/faq/index.php?display=faq&nr=38&catnr=8&prog=p1&lang=en

  14. Joe Says:

    Great collection but I was expecting Japan’s Fuji be included. A view from atop will be just as great.

  15. Unruly_Jones Says:

    @Somey

    Try reading the article…it defines it as the 7 highest peaks on each continent. Obviously there’s some requirement on what is defined as a continent and which mountains they consider. Nepal is part of Asia and obviously Everest is the highest peak in Asia.

  16. ATV Says:

    what why is the everest picture the worst one. can’t we get one without some glare

  17. JoeCool Says:

    THE PICTURES ARE TOO SMALL….

  18. Lori Pasztor Says:

    What amazing views of the world given to me in my little village in Ohio. To be able to see glimpses of places I will never go!

  19. all politics aside Says:

    and, just for good measure, the point on earth furthest from the center of the earth due to equatorial bulging ismount chimborazo in ecuador

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