10 Most Horrific Russian Torture Devices

Mon, Mar 23, 2009

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chair7
Image via: Live Journal

The Web seems obsessed by all things Russian at the moment, so what could kindle our curiosity more than a selection of torture devices from that colossal country, preserved for our pleasure? OK, so they’re more Spanish Inquisition than KGB interrogation, but that makes little difference when all we care about is how sadistically sick they are. Enjoy.

1. The Mask of Infamy: who’s been a dirty devil?
mask1
Image via: Rapid Library

More a form of public humiliation than a torture device, the Mask of Infamy nevertheless made the culprit pay their sins. Locked onto the head for a time decided by the accuser, the Mask itself kept physical torment to a minimum – though sadists will be pleased to know wearers were often chained to a post, where people in the vicinity could torture them.

mask4
Image via: English Russia

Sometimes the Mask contained a ball or some other device to stop the wearer’s wailing. The design of the Mask is said to have been left up to the fantasies of local craftsmen, though it may also have been linked to the type of offense – a case of the punishment fitting the crime.

2. The Street Sweeper’s Daughter: wrapped up in her lovely arms
daughter1
Image via: Rapid Library

This contraption may have got its name from the Scavenger’s Daughter, an identical model of cruel ingenuity kept in the Tower of London. Born in the 1500s, it’s a charming example of the constraint devices that were all the rage in the Inquisition. Like the Rack in reverse, it worked by compressing rather than stretching the body: the victim’s head was locked into the top point of the A-frame, with their hands at the mid-point and legs at the lower end.

cradle2
Image via: Southwest Grid

Through carefully studied design, the head was pushed down and knees forced up into a crouching position so squashed it quickly caused acute muscular cramps in the guts and forced blood from the nose and ears. In time the person went from a state of suffering to one of utter madness. Lovely.

3. The Jerking: caught in an uncompromising position
jerking1
Image via: Rapid Library

Although far from a form of self-stimulation, the Jerking was believed to be a light type of torture, and was widely used in the trials of yesteryear. The arms of the accused were bound behind their back, and a rope around their wrists was tied to a winch. Victims were left hanging by their arms in this less than compromising position or – you guessed it – violently jerked in what appears to have been a form of Strappado or reverse hanging.

strappado
Image via: Alcarcalimo2364

If all this sounds too timid, weights were often tied to the ill-fated person’s feet and their flesh ripped with pliers. Apparently jurists of the time thought witchcraft enabled the guilty to endure torture without confessing. It must have been some witchcraft.

4. Water Torture: beyond the pale
water1
Image via: Rapid Library

To, erm, execute this form of torture, the accused was placed on a kind of rack that consisted of a long wooden frame with a raised central part, as well as a pillory-like design at one end. Once the victim’s hands and feet were locked, the torturer went about his dirty work in one of several ways.

water2
Image: J. Damhoudere

One method involved forcing the none-too thirsty individual to swallow large amounts of water via a funnel, with the bloated body then beaten repeatedly with heavy blows. Another technique saw a cloth tube inserted as deeply – and roughly – as possible down the victim’s throat before being slowly filled with water, thus choking them. Thanks but no thanks.

5. The Witch’s Chair: definitely no armchair ride
witcheschair1
Image via: Rapid Library

This “remedy” must have extracted a confession or two in its time with the pain it was capable of inflicting. Under suspicion of being a witch or in some other way in union with the devil, the accused was undressed and made to sit in the chair against those tasty spikes in the back- and arm-rests, while the wrists and ankles were shackled. The procedure sometimes dragged on well beyond 24 hours, and even surviving the torture without confessing was deemed proof of guilt of witchery, punishable by death. A no-win situation if there ever was one.

chair diagram
Image via: Jabulela

In later, more sophisticated versions – described below – the iron points could be heated up for an added dose of searing agony.

6. The Head Crusher: what it says on the tin – forget the aspirin
HEADCRUSHER
Image via: Jabulela

This grisly product of the Dark Ages didn’t need a fancy name. With the chin placed over the bottom bar and the skull snugly beneath the domed cap, the torturer would begin turning the screw that must have been anything but music to the ears of the accused. The screw pressed against the cap, slowly compacting the head. Thus in awful sequence, first the teeth were crushed, shattering the jaw; then the eyes were squeezed from their sockets; and lastly the brain matter was forced from the ears.

headcrusherenactment
Image via: Live Journal

Another sure-fire method of wringing out a confession, this method of torture could be drawn out for hours if the torturer was a particularly sadistic specimen. Shockingly, versions of the Head Crusher may still be used in parts of the world today.

7. The Rack: torn limb from limb
rack2
Image via: English Russia

A classic. One of the most feared and agonising of all torture devices, The Rack was also mechanically precise and so perfect for the incremental pain of interrogation. It consisted of a rectangular frame, to which the wrists and ankles of the accused were tied or chained at either end.

rack1
Image via: English Russia

Rollers, a handle and ratchet were used to gradually increase the tension on the victim’s arms and legs, inducing unspeakable pain. The bones were slowly dislocated with a horrendously loud crack before the limbs were plucked from their joints and eventually torn apart with similarly sickening popping sounds. Models that appeared in the late Middle Ages often had spikes to pierce the victim’s back, increasing the torment and the chance of crippling injury if they were spared.

8. The Guided Cradle: intruding where it really hurts
cradle1
Image via: Rapid Library

OK, let’s get this over with: an excruciating looking instrument sometimes referred to as the Judas Cradle or Chair. The accused was sat on top of a pyramid-shaped seat, with the point implanted rudely in their naked nether regions.

cradleoffilth
Image via: Lucifer’s Hell

Some theories suggest the idea was to stretch and slowly impale the victim, with weights perhaps added to their legs. Others reckon the emphasis lay on hoisting and repeatedly lowering the victim onto the tip, varying the pressure while keeping them awake – hence its other name: the Vigil. Either way, it was pretty near unbearable. Apparently originally designed to get people to talk without causing undue injury and breakage of bones, it could still easily break the skin – while also leaving a few mental scars – and was potentially fatal. Heard enough?

9. The Hand Saw: straight down the line brutality
SAW
Image via: Jabulela

Torture devices don’t come more downright extreme than the Hand Saw, and the diagram leaves little to the imagination. The victim was hung upside down to supply the brain with oxygen and slow down the blood loss so that they didn’t lose consciousness and died a suitably slow and excruciating death.

saw2
Image via: Corkscrew Balloon

This cheap but effective two-man torture method was used to cut people in half throughout the Middle Ages, with those accused of adultery and blasphemy among the many who felt the Saw’s teeth bite. In Russia it seems to have been a favourite with judges for witches impregnated by “nightmare devils” or even by Satan himself. Now there’s an argument in favour of contraception.

10. The Chair of Torture: are you sitting comfortably?
Chair
Image via: Jabulela

The Chair of Torture dates back to the Middle Ages but may have been used till the late 19th Century. Not quite Russian Revolution territory, then, though fear of those myriad spikes might have kept a few of the masses in line. This ultimate interrogation chair had spikes covering the seat, back, and arm-, leg- and footrests – but there was no rest, for the wicked or anyone else who sat in this thing.

chair8
Image via: Live Journal

The victim’s wrists were strapped in to prevent movement, while bars and other movable parts pressed against the limbs ensuring the tips penetrated the flesh deeper. A quick death was far from guaranteed. No vital organs were pierced and the pressure of the spikes themselves plugged wounds, slowing blood loss and often keeping victims alive for a day or more.

chair7
Image via: Live Journal

The psychological fear these torture devices aroused was often enough to extract a confession, and victims were frequently forced to watch others subjected to the treatment and witness the pain they too could soon be facing.

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

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This post was written by:

Karl Fabricius - who has written 289 posts on Environmental Graffiti.

Karl was raised in Wales and now lives in Bristol, though his family tree branches to both sides of the Atlantic. Besides holding an English MA, he’s made a documentary on grassroots boxing, played – and still plays – drums in punk rock bands, and travelled some cool parts of the globe. He’s currently an editor and writer scribbling about things worth scribbling about – specifically the environment and all things bizarre.

Contact the author

56 Comments For This Post

Leave a Reply

  1. ME Says:

    KGB, Spainish inquisition???… jajaja… it happend long time ago.

    What about CIA, Guatanamo’s, Palestina, etc? it’s happening RIGHT NOW!

    American law, free, democracy.. bla, bla, stupids!.. brutality and arrogant must be your fucking flag.

  2. Cindy Torrey Says:

    Yikes! That sure gives new imagery to the Spanish Inquisition! I can’t believe versions of the head crusher may still be used today, or rather I don’t want to believe they are…ow.

  3. hapbt Says:

    i’m curious, has anyone ever heard of satanists torturing christians?

  4. FAH Q Says:

    what’s Russian about those torture devices? they all come from Europe. Russia did have its own original torture instruments but i guess you’re too lazy to check the facts.

  5. TM Says:

    ME: for someone who claims to know everything about the US, the only English word you seem to be able to use correctly is FUCK

  6. Steve L Says:

    Russia does have it’s own torture technics, ever listened to Russian Pop music…no you haven’t because you haven’t killed yourself.

  7. Steve L Says:

    Although I’m Canadian, I’m with TM on this one. Everyone a Guantanamo Bay is getting exactly what they deserved.

  8. El Gaupo Says:

    I’m surprised you didn’t spotlight some items from the Soviet era of Russian history. Some of the stuff the KGB used (and presumably the FSB still uses) was spectacularly horrific.

  9. John Davis Says:

    Wow that is some scary stuff, can you imagein. I bet they use that stuff still at Gitmo!

    RT
    http://www.privacy-tools.us.tc

  10. Andrew Says:

    This list is missing the most brutal… the Pear of Anguish.

    http://www.medievality.com/pear-of-anguish.html

  11. Quigley Says:

    These devices are from the Czech republic. Those photos were taken in the Museum of Torture next to the Charles Bridge in Prague.

  12. Jeremy Says:

    Looks fun.

  13. I Says:

    Well…. whenever I see the “jajaja” I right off know there it’s some dumbass
    so there’s no use paying attention to what it tries to communicate by beating it’s head on the keyboard. Some tards just sit in the internet cafes and between trying to scam old people they find time to post their hatred for the America. It’s actually showing their hidden longing to be out of the shack they share with the sheep/girlfriend in their hell hole contry.

  14. ME Hater Says:

    ME you are such a dumbarse idiot.
    You dont like law, freedom and democracy why dont you move your sorry anus to NKorea or Cuba.

  15. woog Says:

    “Although I’m Canadian, I’m with TM on this one. Everyone a Guantanamo Bay is getting exactly what they deserved.”

    Then why is it that we have had so few charges out of Gitmo when so many people have been held there? Why is it that so many people there have been found innocent? Were they tortured too?

    Here in the US we do not use torture and we hold torture to be a vile crime. Those responsible must be punished to the fullest extent of international law, which provides for life in prison.

    Canuck, what happens when we decide we need Canada, and your children are having their genitals crushed in front of you (as provided for by the legal opinions of the disgusting John Yoo?) What happens if you are innocent and don’t have anything to tell?

  16. beans Says:

    jajajaja? Is that some kind of tribal chant?

  17. bb Says:

    ME is a dumb shit

  18. luke Says:

    Its good to know that we’ve come far enough since these devices were de riguer that we in the civilized world don’t use this kind of punishment…except water boarding.

    Nevertheless, this kind of dark ages stuff still goes on in some parts of the world. Its is undignified for any person who considers himself to be civilized and sane to inflict any kind of torture, for any reason. Cruely is the basest expression of the human will and is unneccessary.

    Say a prayer for victims of torture everywhere, in all times.

  19. Grossed Says:

    What the hell were these people thinking. Ugh…

  20. George Bush Says:

    We bought some of this and sent it to Gitom. It was very well made and came with manuals in Russian.

  21. SadistiX Says:

    Forwards to CIA.

  22. Andy Says:

    As if #8 weren’t cringe-worthy enough already, prepare to double over in imagined pain….

    The point went on the taint! the grundle! the place between the balls and the ass!!!!!!!

    I saw this in a Russian museum, and the tour lady explained it in wayyyy too much detail.

  23. Aslam Says:

    American bastards are doing the same thing in Iraq…Guantanamo Bay. I wish in the above chairs, Barrack Obama was seated. And I rip the ass of America’s first lady with that saw!

  24. Submissive Says:

    I’d love to slowly die by one of these techniques, crucifixion, or the iron maiden.

  25. Faraz Says:

    Indeed supremacist’s made the worst example’s voilence and torture on human kind and they are the real terrorists.but you forgot to mention American warcrimes and Israeli warcrimes in the list which has to be more brutal then we have read above….ask the sufferers and they will tell you real stories of these Anmial minded human beauty’s which are rulling the world with there bloody hands..

    unfortunately its hard to find thousends of detainees kept in israel and the illegal american jails……

  26. NB Says:

    Did you notice that these torture devices were targeting single, independent women, aka witches? The men at that time just couldn’t handle it if they couldn’t control a female.

  27. TheRealMc Says:

    All these pictures were taken from the medieval torture museum in prague. weak, come up with your own stuff.

  28. okinawa Says:

    Wow…just wow

  29. BeyondRandom Says:

    DEAR GOD! I have seen some of these but a couple were actually new to me. Like the one where they would saw you in half!! Insane.

  30. photo sharing Says:

    absolutely brutal man!

  31. usa Says:

    suck it, you filthy german…

  32. Bosnia Says:

    what about USA and waterboarding, and other stuff USA does???

  33. graphicartist2k5 Says:

    now THAT is some seriously messed up stuff!

  34. slide scanner Says:

    They are mainly Spanish and English devices. I have not seen a single Russian one.

  35. torture tart Says:

    The “pear of anguish” linked in the above comment could have been described better. The points on the tips of the three expanding petals are designed to enter the cervix. Then when the device is expanded… extreme, truly extreme feminine pain.

  36. torture tart Says:

    There’s the Brustreisser (German for Breast ripper). This is a set of huge iron claws which were heated until glowing, clamped into a woman and used to tear her breasts off.

  37. penetrarthur Says:

    KGB is the first mentioned. only after it there’s Spanish inquisition.

  38. Sam Says:

    Uncle Sam has another variation. US soldiers have been photographed roasting captured african rebel soldiers over fire like a pig on a skiwer.

  39. urizon Says:

    Oddly, Yakov Smirnoff didn’t make the list.

  40. dh Says:

    I just subscribed to your RSS feed, because I like the idea of an enviromental blog and many of your posts. Here it seems to have been a delight describing these cruelties. I am familiar with medieval torture methods, to a certain point. But I don’t see what this article has to do either with environment, or with Russia. Furthermore, the comments you got show that people first subdue to their voyeurist urges and then insult each other about national matters. I don’t think this has anything to do with environment and will probably unsubscribe your feed. I’m dissappointed.

  41. Rawr Says:

    “Jajaja” is the Spanish version of “hahaha” — since in their language the “j” is pronounced like an “h.” But that doesn’t excuse the fact he’s a complete idiot.

    Nice list though.

  42. Bondage Says:

    Damn…that’s really hot.

  43. aussie Says:

    Look up crocodile shears in google to see a picture…This tubular iron CROCODILE SHEARS was heated red-hot and used to tear off the penis. Playful means were used to ensure the victim had a nice, stiff erection before the torture was employed.

  44. am fm radio headphone Says:

    Russians are crazy. I think thet haven’t changed a lot ever since

  45. yoldas Says:

    stuipid

  46. DragonLipz Says:

    Dick Cheney would be in his element!!!!

  47. employee clockin clockout Says:

    US would be proud to have them for official use.

  48. fch Says:

    wtf bitches

  49. lpn online Says:

    Amazing stuff – how brutal were these guys back in the days … meh, stumbled – really amazing post and I have to agree with TM … lol

  50. dan hogan Says:

    Oh yeah do not forget the CIA’s listening to rock music all night for the islamic terrorists… how horrible that must be.

  51. invisible person Says:

    this shows a nipple just so you know okay

  52. invisible person Says:

    there is a picture that shows nipples

  53. Lawton Says:

    Guantonimo doen’t use demonic style torture like the inquesition, they use pychological stuff like sense deprivation, waterboarding, chinese water torture with the drips.

  54. Full Soft Says:

    It was like something in a museum.Very impressive!

  55. 35mm slide scanner Says:

    Some of those torture machins look really painful, especially the chair with the spikes! I’m glad we don t live in the middle ages!

    Greet

    Nick

  56. tanner Says:

    this stuff would hurt

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